Kidney disease can be a discouraging topic to navigate, with its complex terminology and potential impact on one's health. However, understanding the language of kidney disease is essential for managing the condition effectively. In this guide, we'll break down the key terms and concepts in simple language, providing you with the knowledge you need to better understand this important aspect of health.

What is Kidney Disease?

Kidney disease, also known as renal disease, refers to a condition in which the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood effectively. This can lead to a buildup of waste products and excess fluid in the body, which can cause various complications if left untreated.

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Chronic kidney disease is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose function over time. It is often caused by conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or other health issues that affect kidney function. Symptoms may not be apparent in the early stages, but as the disease progresses, symptoms such as fatigue, swelling, and changes in urination may occur.

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Acute kidney injury is a sudden loss of kidney function, typically occurring over a few hours or days. It can be caused by factors such as dehydration, severe infection, or certain medications. Symptoms may include decreased urine output, swelling, and confusion.

Understanding Key Terminology

GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate)

GFR is a measure of how well the kidneys are filtering waste from the blood. It is used to assess kidney function, with lower GFR indicating poorer kidney function. GFR is typically calculated using a formula that takes into account factors such as age, gender, race, and blood creatinine levels.

Albuminuria

Albuminuria refers to the presence of albumin, a protein, in the urine. It is a sign of kidney damage and is commonly seen in conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. Monitoring albuminuria levels is crucial in managing kidney disease and preventing further damage.

Dialysis

Dialysis is a treatment that helps perform the functions of the kidneys when they are no longer able to do so adequately. It involves removing waste products and excess fluid from the blood using a machine. There are different types of dialysis, including hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, each with its advantages and considerations.

How Sohana Hospital Can Help

At Sohana Hospital, we understand the challenges that come with kidney disease, and we're here to support you every step of the way. Our team of expert nephrologists in Mohali is dedicated to providing personalized care tailored to your needs.

Sohana Hospital, the leading hospital in Chandigarh, offers a comprehensive range of services for patients with kidney disease, including:

Diagnosis and monitoring

Our state-of-the-art facilities and advanced diagnostic tools allow us to accurately assess kidney function and monitor disease progression.

Treatment options

From medication management to dialysis and kidney transplantation, we offer a variety of treatment options to help manage kidney disease effectively.

Education and support 

We believe in empowering our patients with the knowledge and resources they need to manage their condition proactively. Our team provides education on diet, lifestyle modifications, and medication adherence to promote better kidney health.

Emotional support

Dealing with kidney disease can be emotionally challenging, and our compassionate team is here to provide the support and encouragement you need to navigate this journey.

Understanding the language of kidney disease is essential for effectively managing the condition and maintaining overall health. By familiarizing yourself with key terms and concepts and seeking support from expert doctors at Sohana Hospital, the leading hospital in Chandigarh, you can take control of your kidney health and live a fulfilling life despite the challenges posed by kidney disease