Nuclear Medicine: Revolutionising PET Scan in Cancer Diagnosis

November 22, 2023

PET scan stands for Positron emission tomography which is used to detect early signs of cancer, brain conditions, and heart disease. An involvement of safe radioactive tracer is involved in it that helps in detecting diseased cells.

One of the types of Nuclear medicine imaging is PET Scan. In nuclear medicine, a small and safe amount of radioactive material called radiotracers is used. This radiotracer is given through an IV.

Nuclear medicine is also known as nucleology, which is a medical specialty involving the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and some conditions.

PROCESS

Nuclear medicine is used to diagnose many conditions. The patient will inhale, swallow, or be injected with a radiopharmaceutical, which is a radioactive material. After consuming this substance, the patient will simply lie down on a table or machine, and at the same time camera takes the picture.

The camera follows the area where the radioactive material is concentrated, and this will tell the doctor or specialist about the problem or disease or condition that the patient is suffering from and what the exact spot of the disease is.

PET scans can provide brief information about how a body organ is functioning. A PET scan is an outpatient procedure which means you can go back to daily routine work after the test is finished. You do not require a hospital stay to undergo a PET scan.

REASONS FOR HAVING THE PET SCAN

Your doctor may ask you to go for a PET scan to inspect your oxygen intake, your blood flow, or the metabolism of your organs and tissues or to diagnose a disease. PET scan tells you about the problem at the cellular level, which gives the doctor the best view of complex systemic diseases.

The positron emission tomography scans are most commonly used to detect:

       Cancer

       Brain disorder

       Problems with the central nervous system which is known as CNS

       Heart issues

 

WHO NEEDS TO BE EXTRA CAREFUL FROM SUCH TEST?

As we know this test involves a radioactive tracer, it can be harmful for people who have kidney diseases or who have increased creatinine levels from medications they are already taking.

BEST HOSPITAL

Finding the best hospital for the test is also a task but with Sohana hospital, this task got easier for people. Sohana Hospital is best when it comes to PET scans, considering the advanced facilities over here. Sohana Hospital has all the latest equipment and we have the best team of qualified doctors.

Sohana Cancer Research Institute